A cikin duka masana'antar bugu da marufi, marufi na launi shine nau'i mai rikitarwa.Saboda nau'i-nau'i daban-daban, tsari, siffar da fasaha, sau da yawa babu daidaitattun tsari don abubuwa da yawa.
Marufi na gama gari marufi guda takarda tsarin tsarin akwatin, akasari zuwa kashi biyu: akwatin marufi tubular da akwatin fakitin fayafai.
1.Tube nau'in shiryawa akwatin
Tubular marufi tsarin zane
Akwatin marufi na Tubular shine mafi yawan nau'ikan marufi na yau da kullun, yawancin akwatunan launi kamar: abinci, magunguna, kayan yau da kullun, da sauransu, duk suna amfani da wannan tsarin marufi. Halayensa suna cikin tsari na gyare-gyare, murfin da kasan akwatin suna buƙatar kada taron nadawa (ko manne) gyarawa ko rufewa, kuma yawancin tsarin monomer (tsarin faɗaɗa gabaɗaya), akwai bakin ɗanɗano a kan gefen akwatin akwatin, ainihin nau'in akwatin yana da hudu, kuma ana iya mika shi zuwa polygon akan wannan. Abubuwan da aka tsara na akwatunan marufi na tubular suna nunawa a cikin taron murfin da kasa. Anan kallon murfin daban-daban da tsarin ƙasa na akwatunan marufi na tubular.
(1)Tsarin murfin akwatin na akwatin shirya tubular
An ɗora murfin akwatin a cikin ƙofar kaya, amma har ma da fitarwa na masu amfani don ɗaukar kaya, don haka a cikin tsarin ƙirar ƙirar ƙirar taro mai sauƙi da buɗe dace, duka don kare kaya da kuma biyan buƙatun takamaiman marufi, kamar su. budewa da yawa ko bude hanya na hana jabu na lokaci daya. Tsarin murfin akwatin bututu yana da hanyoyi masu zuwa.
01
Saka nau'in hular girgiza
Murfin akwati yana da sassa uku na murfin girgiza, babban murfin yana da harshe mai tsawo, don shigar da jikin akwati don yin rawar rufewa. Ya kamata a ba da hankali ga alaƙar ɓoyewar murfin rocking a cikin zane. An fi amfani da wannan murfin a cikin akwatunan tubular.
(Saka zane mai faɗin tsarin murfin lilo)
02
Nau'in makulli
Haɗin toshe da kulle, tsarin ya fi ƙarfi fiye da nau'in hular saka girgiza.
(Tsarin fadada zane na murfin akwatin nau'in latch)
03
Swing murfin saka aminci sau biyu
Wannan tsarin yana sa hular girgiza ta zama abin cizo biyu, mai ƙarfi sosai, kuma ana iya barin hular girgiza da cizon harshe, mafi dacewa don maimaita amfani da buɗewa.
(Tsarin fadada zane na murfin akwatin tsaro biyu tare da murfin girgiza)
04
Nau'in rufewa manne
Wannan hanyar haɗin kai tana da hatimi mai kyau kuma ta dace da samar da injin atomatik, amma ba za a iya buɗe shi akai-akai ba. Yafi dacewa da marufi foda, granular kaya, kamar wanki foda, hatsi, da zarar bude, ba za a iya sake amfani.
(Tsarin fadada zane na murfin akwatin rufewar Fusible)
05
Anti-jabu na zubarwa
Siffar wannan nau'in tsarin marufi shine amfani da layukan yankan haƙori, wanda ke lalata tsarin marufi lokacin da mabukaci ya buɗe marufi, tare da hana mutane sake amfani da marufi don ayyukan jabu. Irin wannan akwatin marufi ana amfani da shi musamman a cikin marufi na magunguna da wasu ƙananan marufi na abinci, kamar marufi na fim / akwatunan fakitin takarda a halin yanzu suna amfani da wannan hanyar buɗewa.
(Tsarin fadada zane na murfin akwatin tsaro da za a iya zubarwa)
(2) Tsarin ƙasa na akwatin shirya tubular
Kasan akwatin yana ɗaukar nauyin samfurin, don haka yana jaddada ƙarfi. Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da ake ɗora kayayyaki, ko yana cika inji ko cikawa na hannu, tsari mai sauƙi da haɗuwa mai dacewa shine ainihin bukatun. Kasan akwatin shirya bututu galibi yana da hanyoyi masu zuwa.
01
kasa kulle kai
An tsara sassan fuka-fuki huɗu a ƙasan akwatin tattara tubular don samar da alaƙar ɓoyewa da juna. Ana kammala irin wannan cizon ta hanyoyi biyu: "kulle" da "saka". Yana da sauƙin haɗawa kuma yana da takamaiman ƙarfin ɗaukar kaya. Ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin akwatunan marufi na tubular.
(Fadawa zane na nau'in fil mai kulle tsarin ƙasa)
02
Kulle ta atomatik
Akwatin makullin ƙasa ta atomatik da aka yi amfani da hanyar sarrafawa a cikin tsarin mannewa, amma har yanzu suna iya daidaitawa bayan haɗin gwiwa, lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi muddin akwatin buɗewa, tare da za ta dawo da yanayin kullewa ta atomatik, amfani da dacewa sosai, adana lokacin aiki, da iya aiki mai kyau, wanda ya dace da samarwa ta atomatik, babban nauyin kaya mai nauyi marufi ƙira zaɓi tsarin irin wannan ƙirar.
(tsarin fadada tsarin kulle ƙasa ta atomatik)
03
Murfin girgiza nau'in soket biyu na murfin baya
Tsarin daidai yake da na murfin toshe. Wannan tsarin ƙirar yana da sauƙin amfani, amma ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi yana da rauni. Yawancin lokaci ya dace don ɗaukar ƙananan kayayyaki masu nauyi ko nauyi kamar abinci, kayan rubutu, da man goge baki. Shi ne tsarin ƙirar akwatin marufi na yau da kullun.
(Faɗaɗɗen ra'ayi na tsarin murfin baya mai soket biyu na murfin rocker)
04
Sauran tsarin juyin halitta
Dangane da samfurin tsarin tsarin akwatin gama gari na yau da kullun, sauran nau'ikan tsarin kuma ana iya samun su ta hanyar ƙira.
(Faɗaɗɗen ra'ayi na tsarin plug-in)
(Faɗaɗɗen ra'ayi na tsarin plug-in)
(Fadawa zane na tsarin nau'in latch)
2.Tray irin akwatin shiryawa
Tsarin tsarin marufi na diski
Dangane da akwatin cocaging tsarin cofe da kwali a kusa da nushewa, shigar da kwalin akwatin, ana nuna akwatin marufi a kasan akwatin yawanci babu canji, babban tsarin canje-canje a cikin akwatin sashi. Akwatin shirya nau'in tire gabaɗaya ƙarami ne a tsayi, kuma saman nunin kayan ya fi girma bayan buɗewa. Ana amfani da irin wannan nau'in tsarin kwalin kwali don tattara kayan yadi, tufafi, takalma da huluna, abinci, kyaututtuka, sana'o'i da sauran kayayyaki, daga cikinsu akwai nau'ikan murfin duniya da tsarin akwatin jirgin sama.
(1)Babban hanyar gyare-gyaren akwatin buɗewa
01
Ƙirƙira da taro Babu haɗin gwiwa da kullewa, mai sauƙin amfani.
Murfin akwati yana da sassa uku na murfin girgiza, babban murfin yana da harshe mai tsawo, don shigar da jikin akwati don yin rawar rufewa. Ya kamata a ba da hankali ga alaƙar ɓoyewar murfin rocking a cikin zane. An fi amfani da wannan murfin a cikin akwatunan tubular.
(Saka zane mai faɗin tsarin murfin lilo)
(Tsarin fadada zane na murfin akwatin nau'in latch)
(tsarin fadada tsarin majalisa)
(tsarin fadada tsarin majalisa)
02
Kulle ko taro
An ƙarfafa tsarin ta hanyar kullewa.
(Faɗaɗɗen ra'ayi na tsarin kulle taro)
03
Pre manna taro
Haɗin kai yana da sauƙi ta hanyar haɗin kai na gida.
(2) Babban tsarin akwatin buɗewa
1) Nau'in murfin: Akwatin akwatin yana kunshe da sifofi masu zaman kansu guda biyu waɗanda ke rufe juna, waɗanda galibi ana amfani da su a cikin marufi na sutura, takalma da huluna da sauran kayayyaki.
2) Nau'in murfin girgiza: akan akwatin akwatin nau'in nau'in diski don shimfida gefe ɗaya na ƙirar murfin girgiza, halayen tsarin sa sun fi kama da murfin girgiza akwatin akwatin nau'in bututu.
(Kulle aminci guda biyu tare da tsarin fadada nau'in murfin)
(Fadawa zane na tsarin trapezoidal tare da murfin)
3) Nau'in shigarwa na ci gaba: yanayin shigarwa yana kama da ci gaba da nau'in marufi na tubular akwatin.
4) Nau'in Drawer: wanda ya ƙunshi sassa daban-daban: jikin akwatin tire da gashi.
5) Nau'in Littafi: Yanayin buɗewa yana kama da na littattafai masu ƙarfi. Ba a shigar da murfin girgiza ba kuma a ɗaure shi, amma an gyara shi ta haɗe-haɗe.
Tsarin tsari na akwatin kwali ɗaya shine ainihin abin da ke sama. Saboda ci gaban masana'antar marufi da canjin ƙira, ƙarin ƙirar tsarin marufi za a iya haɓaka a nan gaba.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-16-2022
