Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, ana amfani da akwatunan marufi don haɗa samfuran.Kyawawan akwatunan marufi koyaushe suna barin ra'ayi mai ɗorewa, amma kun taɓa yin mamakin irin kayan da ake amfani da su don ƙirƙirar waɗannan kwalaye masu daɗi?
Ana iya rarraba akwatunan marufi bisa ga kayan da aka yi su, da suka haɗa da takarda, ƙarfe, itace, zane, fata, acrylic, kwali mai ƙura, PVC, da ƙari.Daga cikin su, akwatunan takarda sune aka fi amfani da su kuma ana iya raba su zuwa manyan sassa biyu: allon katako da katako.
Ana yin akwatunan takarda daga abubuwa iri-iri, kamar takarda kraft, takarda mai rufi, da allon hauren giwa.Linerboard, wanda kuma aka sani da takarda na sama, shine saman bangon takarda, yayin da katako, wanda kuma aka sani da takarda, shine Layer na ciki.Haɗin haɗin biyu yana ba da ƙarfin da ake bukata da kuma dorewa don akwatin marufi.Akwatunan ƙarfe, a gefe guda, ana yin su da yawa daga tinplate ko aluminum.Ana amfani da akwatunan tinplate sau da yawa don marufi na abinci saboda kyawawan kaddarorin adana su, yayin da akwatunan aluminum suna da nauyi da ɗorewa, suna sa su dace da samfuran daban-daban.An san akwatunan katako don tsayin daka da ƙarfin su, kuma galibi ana amfani da su don manyan kayayyaki kamar kayan ado ko agogo.Ana iya yin su daga nau'ikan itace daban-daban, gami da itacen oak, Pine, da itacen al'ul, dangane da yanayin da ake so da aikin akwatin.Ana yawan amfani da akwatunan tufafi da fata don kayan alatu kamar turare ko kayan kwalliya.Suna ba da taɓawa mai laushi da ƙayatarwa ga marufi kuma ana iya keɓance su tare da alamu da laushi iri-iri.Akwatunan acrylic bayyanannu ne kuma galibi ana amfani da su don dalilai na nuni, kamar nuna kayan adon ko kayan tarawa.Suna da nauyi da juriya, yana mai da su mashahurin zaɓi don marufi.Akwatunan kwali an yi su ne daga ɗigon ruwa wanda aka yi sandwid tsakanin allunan layi biyu.Ana amfani da su da yawa don jigilar kaya da sufuri saboda tsayin daka da ƙarfinsu.Akwatunan PVC ba su da nauyi kuma mai hana ruwa, yana mai da su mashahurin zaɓi don haɗa kayan lantarki ko wasu abubuwan da ke buƙatar kariya daga danshi.A ƙarshe, zabar kayan kwalin marufi daidai yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da aminci da gabatar da samfuran ku.Kowane abu yana da kaddarorinsa na musamman da halaye, kuma yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da abubuwa kamar nau'in samfur, hanyar sufuri, da fifikon abokin ciniki lokacin zabar kayan da ya dace don akwatin marufi.
A yau, bari mu koyi game da takardan saman da aka saba amfani da su da kayan tarkace a cikin akwatunan marufi!
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01 Takarda Surface
Allolin da aka saba amfani da su a cikin allunan saman sun haɗa da: takarda tagulla, takarda mai launin toka, da takarda ta musamman.
Takardar fasaha
Takardar Copperplate ta haɗa da jan ƙarfe launin toka, farin jan ƙarfe, jan ƙarfe ɗaya, katin zato, katin zinare, katin platinum, katin azurfa, katin laser, da sauransu.
“Farin allo farar ƙasa” yana nufin farin jan ƙarfe da jan ƙarfe ɗaya, waɗanda ke cikin nau'in allo iri ɗaya.
"Tagulla biyu": Dukansu bangarorin biyu suna da rufin rufi, kuma ana iya buga bangarorin biyu.
Kamanceceniya tsakanin farin tagulla da tagulla biyu shine cewa bangarorin biyu fari ne.Bambancin shi ne, ana iya buga gefen gaba na farin tagulla, yayin da ba za a iya buga gefen baya ba, yayin da bangarorin biyu na tagulla za a iya buga su.
Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da farin kwali, wanda kuma aka sani da takarda “katin foda ɗaya” ko “takardar jan ƙarfe ɗaya”.
Kwali na zinariya
Kwali na Azurfa
Laser kwali
Takardar allo mai launin toka ta kasu kashi-kashi mai launin toka mai launin toka mai launin toka da farar allo mai launin toka.
Takardar allo mai launin toka
Ba a amfani da allon launin toka mai launin toka a cikin kwalin bugu da masana'antar samarwa.
An kuma san allon launin toka mai launin toka da “powder gray paper, foda takarda takarda”, tare da farar saman da za a iya bugawa da kuma launin toka wanda ba za a iya bugawa ba.Ana kuma kiranta "takardar allo", "takardar katin launin toka", "farar mai gefe guda".Irin wannan akwatin takarda yana da ƙananan farashi.
Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da farin kwali, wanda kuma aka sani da takarda “fararen allo fari ƙasa” ko “takardar foda biyu”, ana amfani da ita.Farin kwali yana da inganci mai kyau, tare da rubutu mai wuya, kuma yana da tsada.
Akwatin marufi an ƙaddara ta siffar da girman samfurin.Abubuwan da aka saba amfani dasu sune: 280g foda launin toka takarda, 300g foda launin toka takarda, 350g foda launin toka takarda, 250g foda launin toka E-rami, 250g biyu foda E-rami, da dai sauransu.
Takarda ta musamman
Akwai nau'ikan takarda na musamman da yawa, waɗanda jumla ce ta gaba ɗaya don manufa ta musamman ko takaddun fasaha daban-daban.Ana kula da waɗannan takaddun musamman don haɓaka rubutu da matakin marufi.
Ba za a iya buga rubutun da aka yi da takarda na musamman ba, kawai tambarin saman, yayin da launin tauraro, takarda na zinariya, da dai sauransu za a iya buga su cikin launuka hudu.
Nau'ikan takarda na yau da kullun sun haɗa da: jerin takarda na fata, jerin karammiski, jerin fakitin kyauta, jerin lu'u-lu'u na lu'u-lu'u, jerin lu'u-lu'u, jerin mai sheki, jerin mai sheki, jerin marufi, jerin katin matte baƙar fata, jerin katin launi na ɓangaren litattafan almara, ambulaf ja. jerin takarda.
Hanyoyin jiyya na saman da aka saba amfani da su bayan bugu na takarda sun haɗa da: gluing, UV shafi, stamping, da embossing.
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Takarda Mai Karfi
Takardar da aka ƙera, wanda kuma aka sani da kwali, haɗuwa ce ta takarda mai lebur da ƙwanƙwasa takarda, wanda ya fi tsayi kuma yana da ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi fiye da takarda na yau da kullum, yana mai da shi muhimmin abu don shirya takarda.
Takarda mai launi
An fi amfani da takarda ƙwanƙwasa don marufi na waje kuma tana zuwa da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka saba amfani da su da suka haɗa da Layer uku (bango ɗaya), Layer biyar (bango biyu), Layer bakwai (bango uku), da sauransu.
3-Layer (bangon guda) na katako
5-Layer (biyu bango) corrugated allo
7-Layer (bango uku) corrugated allo
A halin yanzu akwai nau'ikan takarda guda shida: A, B, C, E, F, da G, amma babu D. Bambanci tsakanin E, F, da G corrugations shine suna da mafi kyawun raƙuman ruwa, waɗanda ke kiyaye ƙarfinsu yayin da suke jin ƙasa. m, kuma ana iya buga shi da launuka daban-daban, amma tasirin su bai kai na takarda mai jan ƙarfe ba.
Shi ke nan don gabatarwar yau.A nan gaba, za mu tattauna hanyoyin da ake amfani da su na yau da kullum da ake amfani da su bayan bugu, ciki har da gluing, UV shafi, zafi stamping, da embossing.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 17-2023
